Treasury Issues Labor Guidance on Clean Energy Incentives; Roundtable Comments on EV Charging Station Credit

Solar installation workers

The Treasury Department on Wednesday released initial guidance on labor standards for companies to qualify for increased incentives in the Inflation Reduction Act (IRA), passed by Congress in August. (Federal Register, Nov. 30 | CNBC, Nov. 29 | Roundtable Weekly, Aug. 12) 

Wage, Apprenticeship Guidance 

  • The IRA allows certain clean energy projects to qualify for “bonus” tax incentives (five-times “base” rates) if they meet prevailing wage and apprenticeship requirements.
  • This “bonus” rate structure applies to commercial installations of solar panels and other clean energy technologies (Section 48 credit), EV charging stations (Section 30C credit), and energy efficient building equipment (Section 179D deduction).
  • Treasury’s guidance directs taxpayers and their contractors to the federal government’s sam.gov website to search for geographically-appropriate wage determinations for construction jobs relevant to the IRA’s clean energy projects. If no labor classification for the planned work is available, a prevailing wage determination can be requested from IRAprevailingwage@dol.gov.
  • The guidance also explains that certain percentages of “labor hours” on a qualifying clean energy project must generally be performed by apprentices from registered programs. (Treasury FAQs on prevailing wage and apprenticeships, Nov. 29)
  • The guidance takes effect for qualifying projects that start construction on or after January 29, 2023.  See Treasury Notice and news release.
  • The Real Estate Roundtable addressed labor and other IRA issues in comments submitted Nov. 4 to Treasury and the Internal Revenue Service (IRS). [Roundtable Weekly, Nov. 4 and Oct. 7Roundtable IRA Fact Sheet, Sept. 20]. 

EV Charging Stations 

Electric Vehicle charging station

  • The Real Estate Roundtable submitted separate comments today to Treasury and IRS on the Section 30C tax credit for EV charging stations—or “Alternative Fuel Vehicle Refueling Property” as amended by the Inflation Reduction Act (IRA).
  • The Roundtable comments urge the IRS to issue guidance to clarify the components of EV charging property that qualify for the credit, the geographic areas that are 30C-eligible, and depreciation matters.
  • According to the Wall Street Journal, “Budget estimators expect around $1.7 billion in tax credits for chargers or other alternative-fuel equipment to be claimed over a 10-year period.” (WSJ, Nov. 29) 

Treasury’s guidance on the IRA’s clean energy tax incentives and will be among the issues discussed during The Roundtable’s Jan. 24-25, 2023 State of the Industry and Policy Advisory Committee meetings in Washington, DC. 

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