Congressional Republicans and Democrats Clash on Including Covid-19 Business Liability Protections in Future Pandemic Relief Legislation

U.S. Capitol

Liability concerns in a post-coronavirus world are influencing congressional negotiations about the next pandemic relief package as states move forward on easing business restrictions and employers across the country consider plans to reopen.  (AP, April 28 and The Hill, May 1)

  • With the Senate scheduled to return to Washington on May 4, policymakers are staking their priorities about stimulus and other measures that may be included in the next round of Covid-19 related legislation.  The House announced this week they will delay their return until May 11 due to concerns about coronavirus in Washington, DC.
  • Senate Majority Leader Mitch McConnell (R-KY) and House Minority Leader Kevin McCarthy (R-CA.) said in a joint statement today that any future stimulus bill must include liability protections for employers.  “Senate and House Republicans agree these protections will be absolutely essential to future discussions surrounding recovery legislation,” according to the statement.
  • McConnell on Tuesday referred to the protections as his “red line” during an interview with Fox News.  “Let me make it perfectly clear, the Senate is not interested in passing a bill that does not have liability protection. … What I’m saying is we have a red line on liability. It won’t pass the Senate without it,” he added. (Fox interview, April 24)
  • House Speaker Nancy Pelosi (D-CA) on Wednesday said employees returning to work should have increased safety protections. “Especially now, we have every reason to protect our workers and our patients in all of this. So we would not be inclined to be supporting any immunity from liability,” Pelosi stated during a press briefing.  (National Review, April 29)
  • Senate Minority Leader Chuck Schumer (D-NY) on Tuesday said employers pushing workers to return to unsafe conditions during the pandemic should not receive protections.  He stated, “If an employer makes an employee do something that is untenable, shouldn’t an employee have some rights here?” (Bloomberg, April 28).

Negotiations on the next pandemic bill in Congress will intensify this month, as Democrats are expected to push for massive assistance to help state and local governments meet tax revenue shortfalls that pay for essential services.

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Real Estate Roundtable’s DeBoer Discusses Coronavirus Policy Responses and Need for Future Actions

Jeffrey DeBoer, Bisnow video interview

Roundtable President and CEO Jeffrey DeBoer, above, discussed the government’s legislative and regulatory responses to the economic impact of the coronavirus pandemic – and what those policies mean for commercial real estate – in a BisNow webinar yesterday and Real Estate Executive Council Town Hall today.  (Watch April 30 Bisnow interview)

  • The discussions addressed the Paycheck Protection Program (PPP), new Federal Reserve credit lending facilities and the need for a national renter assistance program.
  • DeBoer noted that the federal response to the pandemic’s economic shockwave have provided bridge relief, and that the Small Business Administration’s (SBA) PPP and the Fed’s TALF credit facility could be improved to increase their effectiveness. 
  • The Roundtable’s Covid-19 Resource Center includes an “8-Point Plan” to improve the PPP. Additionally, the SBA on April 29 released an updated PPP FAQs document.

Restoring The Rent Obligation Chain & Future Issues

DeBoer emphasized in his discussions that there is a vital need to “restore the rent obligation chain” to benefit business and residential tenants, owners, lenders, local budgets and retirement investments. (Bisnow video)

  • Before the pandemic crisis, there was clarity on the likely income real estate assets could generate by rental obligations and contracts.  However, now those income streams are impaired. The future of certain businesses are unknown; tenants in shared buildings may default; and how employers can retain or regenerate jobs is uncertain. DeBoer noted that these challenges can be addressed by fixing the rental obligation chain.
  • DeBoer also said future issues that should be addressed include business liability, as building owners anticipate the return of occupants, workers and visitors – along with government support for a Pandemic Risk Insurance Program, which could be modeled on the highly successful Terrorism Risk Insurance Program established in the wake of 9/11. 
  • The Real Estate Roundtable recently established a Building Re-Entry Working Group to address issues associated with building re-entry, as state and local authorities seek to re-start economic sectors and allow people to return to work.
  • DeBoer also discussed what future legislative packages may include to jumpstart the economy, including infrastructure investment.

Other Roundtable videos address how the crisis has affected real estate tax issues, along with other topics, on its Youtube channel.

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Moody’s Releases Interactive Tool Showing Covid-19 Impact on Various Commercial Real Estate Property Types

Moody’s Analytics on April 22 unveiled a new tool to help commercial real estate market participants assess how the coronavirus crisis is affecting CRE fundamentals across US markets. The COVID-19 CRE Impact Dashboard is a publicly available resource that provides access to economic, property, and construction data, analytics and insights for CRE property types. 

  • Presented as a visual mapping tool, the dashboard brings together Moody’s Analytics CRE capabilities and supplements them with up-to-date information on COVID-19 from public sources.  The dashboard also includes forecasts for market vacancies and rents under different economic scenarios for office, retail, industrial, and multi-family properties.
  • “The coronavirus pandemic is changing the landscape of commercial real estate, as businesses of all types adapt to new economic realities,” said Cristina Pieretti, Managing Director of Moody’s Analytics REIS. “We are offering our new tool to help the CRE community make the critical business decisions necessary to navigate this unprecedented event.”

To access the dashboard, and for more information, visit reis.com or Moody’s Coronavirus blog

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The Roundtable and Nareit Request Expansion of The Fed’s “Main Street” Lending Programs to Prevent Further Disruption to CRE Markets

Facade on the Federal Reserve Building in Washington DC

The scope of the Federal Reserve’s “Main Street” Lending Programs should be expanded to forestall further disruption and economic dislocations in commercial real estate, according to an April 22 letter sent to Treasury Secretary Steven Mnuchin and Fed Chairman Jay Powell from The Real Estate Roundtable and Nareit. 

  • This week’s letter requests specific changes to the Fed’s Main Street New Loan Facility (MSNLF) and Main Street Expanded Loan Facility (MSELF), both established on April 9.
  • The April 22 letter emphasizes that real estate borrowers, owners and managers now face existential challenges.  The letter states, “At a time when Main Street needs credit, it cannot get it because the secondary markets that provide liquidity to Main Street lenders are clogged.”
     
  • The Roundtable and Nareit urge specific changes to enable CRE borrowers to access the Main Street New Loan Facility (MSNLF) and Main Street Expanded Loan Facility (MSELF).  The joint letter addresses (1) Underwriting/ Leverage Limitations/ Loan Size, (2) Distributions/ REITs (3) Loan Terms (4) Applicable Interest Rate Index and (5) Program Timing.
  • Previous industry letters to the Fed on March 24 and April 14 addressed the need to broaden the range of a separate credit facility – the Term Asset Backed Securities Facility (TALF).  Those letters requested that TALF eligible collateral include both outstanding (legacy) CMBS, commercial mortgage loans and newly issued collateralized loan obligations.  On April 9, the Fed confirmed that the TALF would be expanded to include triple-A rated legacy non-agency CMBS and loans.
  • Since then, as rental income has diminished, conditions in the commercial real estate sector have deteriorated further, causing real estate credit and capital markets to stall.  Therefore, it is important for the Main Street credit facilities to help bring renewed liquidity to commercial and multifamily real estate. 
  • The CARES Act permits financially stressed tenants in properties financed by federally backed loans to postpone rent payments, while several states and municipalities are currently considering additional measures to afford tenants rent forbearance. 

As the Treasury and Fed continue to take positive actions benefiting liquidity for the nation’s economy, the Main Street Lending Programs can be enhanced to support commercial real estate. 

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Roundtable Video Alert Focuses on Tax Policy Pandemic Responses and Priorities; Industry Asks Treasury to Clarify Like-Kind Exchange Deadlines

The Real Estate Roundtable on Tuesday released a video alert focused on tax policy efforts aimed at mitigating the COVID-19 pandemic’s economic impact on commercial real estate.  

  • Roundtable President and CEO Jeffrey DeBoer, above, introduces the video with a report on the organization’s various policy efforts related to emergency financing, including the Payroll Protection Program (PPP) and the Federal Reserve’s credit lending facilities, such as the Term Asset-Backed Securities Loan Facility (TALF) – before delving into tax policy with Roundtable Senior Vice President and Counsel Ryan McCormick.
  • McCormick describes recent actions the Treasury Department and the Internal Revenue Service have taken to provide relief and ease cash flow challenges for taxpayers, including real estate businesses and their tenants, and shares insight on remaining COVID-19-related tax priorities.
  • The discussion highlights new Treasury guidance permitting partnerships to file amended tax returns, thus allowing partnerships to benefit from retroactive provisions in the CARES Act, including the shorter depreciation period for improvements to nonresidential property.  Other issues include new guidance allowing real estate businesses to revoke prior elections under the business interest limitation.  The Roundtable had urged both actions to ensure that the tax relief in the CARES fully extends to commercial real estate and its tenants.  (Roundtable Weekly, April 10)
  • The video alert also addresses the administrative relief related to tax deadlines for like-kind exchange transactions and opportunity zone investments – along with added flexibility for mortgage servicers’ to modify loans in mortgage-backed securities (REMICs) without triggering tax liability. 
  • Remaining tax policy priorities for The Roundtable include relief that would allow private parties to restructure existing loans through debt workouts and restructurings without generating cancellation of indebtedness (COD) income – (see Roundtable COD letter, March 20) – as well as greater flexibility under the tax law for REITs to take an economic interest in a struggling commercial tenant to help avoid business closures and layoffs.”  
  • This week’s video discussion is the third of several Roundtable video reports addressing the COVID-19 economic crisis.  Other resources, including related policy comment letters, are available on the organization’s website.  (The Roundtable’s COVID-19 Resource Center).   

Like-Kind Exchange Deadline Clarification

An industry coalition, including The Real Estate Roundtable, on April 20 wrote to Treasury Secretary Steven Mnuchin seeking further clarification and relief on deadlines affecting real estate like-kind exchanges.  (LKE policy comment letter, April 20)

  • The letter requests that Treasury or the IRS clarify that recently issued IRS Notice 2020-23 did indeed initiate the 120-day extension of like-kind exchange deadlines that is part of the 2018 revenue procedure that applies to declared disasters.
  • At a minimum, Notice 2020-23 extended the 45-day deadline for identifying like-kind exchange replacement property and the 180-day deadline to close on a like-kind exchange transaction until July 15, 2020 (if the deadline otherwise would have occurred between April 1 and July 14).
  • However, relief associated with prior disasters provided 120-day deadline extensions that were retroactive to the date of the disaster declaration.  The IRS may have intended to grant the full 120-day extension, and some experts interpret the guidance as providing the longer benefit, retroactive to March 13, the date of the President’s COVID-19 disaster declaration.
  • As the letter notes, governmental restrictions and Stay at Home orders in place across the country, along with the fear of catching or spreading the life-threatening disease, threaten the ability of taxpayers to complete like-kind exchanges.
  • Identifying properties for trade purposes requires travel and a confidence in both the expected cash-flow stream and the value of potentially acquired property. Closing on an identified property requires these same conditions plus extensive due diligence by the buyer, lender and other third-party contractors, such as appraisers.  All of these necessary steps are thwarted by travel restrictions, the inability to access properties, and the closures of title/escrow companies and governmental recording offices.
  • The letter concludes, “This relief would give taxpayers who may have commenced, or who wish to commence an exchange, the necessary time to identify and / or close on a replacement property.  Taxpayers, many of whom are small to mid-sized businesses and middle class investors, should not have to be concerned about the possibility of having to pay significant capital gains taxes because like-kind exchange transactions cannot be completed due to the disruption caused by the coronavirus pandemic.”

Additional guidance from Treasury or the IRS on like-kind exchange transactions is expected in the coming days.

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Policymakers Replenish Paycheck Protection Program, Consider Framework for Larger Economic Response Package; Treasury Questions Public Companies’ PPP Loan Eligibility

A  supplemental coronavirus emergency aid measure enacted today replenishes the Paycheck Protection Program (PPP), which ran out of money after its launch on April 3 due to high demand.  A recent Small Business Administration (SBA) report shows real estate, rental and leasing businesses were approved for 79,784 PPP loans totaling more than $10.7 billion (figures through April 16).  [Roundtable Weekly, April 17] 

  • SBA’s PPP Loan Approvals report also indicates that, through April 16, the construction sector received the most PPP loans ($44.9 billion) with health care ($39.8 billion), hotels and restaurants ($30.5 billion), and retail ($29.4 billion) also receiving significant percentages of assistance. 
  • The Roundtable on April 8 submitted an 8-Point Plan to policymakers that seeks to clarify and improve the PPP.
  • Policymakers this week have also expressed ideas for expanding the next coronavirus response package beyond individual and business relief measures.  Additional funding programs may include hazard pay for essential workers, vote-by-mail programs and funding for the U.S. Postal Service, with a total cost that could exceed the $2.2 trillion Coronavirus Aid, Relief, and Economic Security (CARES) Act passed by Congress last month.  (Roundtable Weekly, March 27)
  • This week’s funding bill is referred to as an interim step to combat the economic impact of the pandemic as lawmakers consider a major follow-up package, generally referred to as “CARES 2.”  (The Hill, April 23)
  • Senate Democratic Leader Chuck Schumer (D-NY) said, “We will need a big, strong and active [fourth bill]. It’ll have to come very soon. The needs are large and great.”  Schumer added that funding for state and local governments is a top priority as municipalities’ tax revenues drop and city officials work to set budgets for the next fiscal year. (The Hill and Axios Cities, April 22)
  • Schumer also stated Federal Reserve Board Chairman Jerome Powell is working to open up the Main Street Lending program to nonprofits and municipal governments.  (AP, April 21)
  • Additionally, Sens. Bill Cassidy, (R-LA) and Bob Menendez, (D-N.J.) on April 19 unveiled legislation that would provide a $500 billion fund to help states and local governments respond to the public health and economic crisis, while maintaining essential services. (Sen. Cassidy news release)
  • Treasury Secretary Steven Mnuchin is reported as stating the next bill may include some infrastructure funding to boost 5G cellular and broadband access, and incentives for manufacturers to bring PPE, pharmaceutical, and other critical infrastructure production back from China.  (POLITICO Playbook, April 24) 

Senate Majority Leader Mitch McConnell (R-KY) this week hedged on any endorsement of assistance to state and local governments, instead focusing on how future coronavirus-related legislation could add to the growing national debt.  “Let’s weigh this very carefully, because the future of our country in terms of the amount of debt that we’re adding up is a matter of genuine concern.”  (The Hill, April 22)

Treasury Questions Large Companies’ PPP Loan Eligibility 

Treasury and SBA updated their Frequently Asked Questions guidance on the PPP yesterday, which questions whether businesses owned by large companies, with adequate sources of liquidity to support the business’s ongoing operations, qualify for a PPP loan.  (Question # 31 from FAQs

  • The answer addresses public companies seeking PPP loans, stating “it is unlikely that a public company with substantial market value and access to capital markets will be able to make the required certification [of economic need] in good faith.”
  • Before the PPP ran out of money, approximately 150 public companies received nearly $600 million in loans from the $350 billion program, with some of those companies announcing this week that they will return the funding obtained.  (Wall Street Journal, April 23)
  • Updates to the PPP rules and guidance are available via the Treasury Department’s website (April 23 FAQ update here) and the Small Business Administration’s Covid-19 resource webpage. 

The Real Estate Roundtable’s response and resources, including policy comment letters related to the pandemic, are listed on its website.    

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IRS Grants Safe Harbors for Loan Modifications by Servicers of Mortgage-Backed Securities

IRS Building

The IRS on April 13 issued rules that will help facilitate mortgage modifications and debt work-outs between borrowers and lenders when a loan is held in a mortgage-backed security.  The IRS guidance is consistent with the Roundtable’s request on March 20 that Treasury and the IRS take steps to protect private parties from the tax consequences of restructuring debt during the extraordinary and unanticipated COVID-19 pandemic.  

  • The new safe harbors extend to real estate mortgage investment conduits (REMICs) and investment trusts affected by loan forbearances and workouts due to the Covid-19 pandemic.  (IRS Rev Proc 2020-26)
  • REMICs are widely used vehicles for pooling mortgage loans and issuing residential and commercial mortgage-backed securities.  A REMIC is generally required to hold a substantially fixed pool of real estate mortgages and related assets and must not have the power to vary the composition of its mortgage assets. 
  • Even if an entity initially qualifies as a REMIC, one or more significant modifications of mortgages held by the entity may terminate its REMIC status.  Certain loan modifications are permitted if the change is “occasioned by default or a reasonably foreseeable default.”  A prohibited transaction by a REMIC, however, can result in a tax equal to 100 percent of the income from the transaction. 
  • The new IRS rules provide that REMICs and investment trusts can grant forbearance relief to COVID-19-affected borrowers – and REMICs can acquire mortgage loans for which such forbearance is already in place – without adverse tax consequences or threatening their tax status.  (Sidley Austin, April 15)
  • These safe harbors apply to mortgage loan forbearance that is provided voluntarily by the mortgage holder or servicer, forbearance that is State-mandated, and forbearance that is mandated in the Coronavirus Aid, Relief, and Economic Security (CARES) Act. 
  • The CARES Act generally provides temporary forbearance relief for borrowers with certain federally backed mortgage loans who are experiencing a financial hardship due directly or indirectly to the COVID-19 emergency. (JD Supra, April 16)

The rules extend to both residential and commercial mortgage loans, including federally backed mortgage, multifamily and any “non-federally backed mortgage loans,” with no explicit limits on the type of property financed. The specific safe harbors are profiled in Alston & Bird’s April 15 Advisory.

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Industry Requests TALF Expansion to Include a Broader Range of Commercial Real Estate Assets, CMBS; Congressional Efforts Seek to Address Pandemic Business Interruption Insurance Policies

U.S. Capitol Dome with flag

Six real estate industry organizations, including The Real Estate Roundtable, wrote to federal regulators on April 14 to communicate the urgent and growing need to include a wider range of investment grade commercial real estate debt instruments in the Fed’s Term Asset-Backed Securities Loan Facility (TALF) credit facility. Currently, TALF eligible collateral is limited to triple-A rated tranches of outstanding (legacy) commercial mortgage backed securities (CMBS), commercial mortgage loans and newly issued collateralized loan obligations.  (TALF letter, April 14)

  • The TALF, previously used during the 2008 financial crisis, was relaunched on March 23 in response to the Covid-19 crisis to “enable the issuance of asset-backed securities (ABS) backed by student loans, auto loans, credit card loans, loans guaranteed by the Small Business Administration (SBA), and certain other assets.”  (Fed news release, March 23)
  • Immediately after the TALF was relaunched, an industry coalition on March 24 urged the Federal Reserve, Treasury, and Federal Housing Finance Agency to expand the TALF to include non-agency CMBS – including legacy private-label conduit and single-asset single borrower (SASB) assets. The coalition, which includes The Roundtable, stated the inclusion of private-label assets would stabilize asset prices and shore up the balance sheets of market participants.  (Joint Industry letter, March 24)
  • On April 9, the Federal Reserve announced that it would broaden the range of TALF eligible collateral to include triple-A rated tranches of both outstanding (legacy) CMBS, commercial mortgage loans and newly issued collateralized loan obligations. However, the updated term sheet excludes single-asset single borrower (SASB) CMBS and commercial real estate collateralized loan obligations (CRE CLOs).
  • According to the April 14 letter, “Commercial and multifamily real estate assets that were perfectly healthy just weeks ago now face massive stress and a wave of payment and covenant defaults. As the economy shuts down and American workers face massive layoffs, it is now clear that many tenants will not be able to meet their debt obligations. This will soon cascade through the over $4 trillion commercial real estate debt market and exponentially increase the pressure on the financial system.”

To bolster the health of the CMBS market, the industry coalition recommends the following investment grade instruments be added as eligible TALF assets:

  • Legacy and new issuance, investment grade, non-agency CMBS;
  • Investment grade Agency Credit Risk Transfer (CRT) securities;
  • Legacy and new issuance Single-Asset, Single-Borrower (SASB) CMBS;
  • Commercial real estate (CRE) collateralized loan obligations (CLOs); and
  • U.S. commercial real estate (CRE) first mortgage loans (which have capital charges equivalent to investment grade/NAIC CM 1 and 2 and loans in good standing, or can obtain a rating agency letter confirming that the pledged loan is rated at least single-A).

The coalition letter explains that a broader, deeper, and more effective TALF would complement and minimize the direct lending that will be required of the Federal Reserve’s other credit facilities, which are supported by the $454 billion provided under the CARES Act.

The coalition also notes that expansion of the TALF’s scope and the Fed’s further support of the highly illiquid non-bank financial sector would forestall further disruption and economic dislocations in the commercial real estate sector.

Pandemic Risk Insurance Coverage

Two preliminary legislative proposals in Congress seek to address increasing requests for the property and casualty industry to extend business interruption (BI) insurance policies to cover pandemic risk related claims – and the general lack of pandemic risk commercial insurance availability.

  • A recent effort in the House led by Rep. Carolyn Maloney (D-NY) seeks to develop the Pandemic Risk Insurance Act of 2020 (PRIA), which would create the Pandemic Risk Reinsurance Program. PRIA would seek to create “a system of shared public and private compensation for business interruption losses resulting from future pandemics or public health emergencies.”  (Rep. Maloney Dear Colleague letter, April 10 Roundtable Weekly)
  • Rep. Maloney’s pandemic program would be prospective – not retrospective.  “Like the Terrorism Risk Insurance Act (TRIA), the federal government would serve as a backstop to maintain marketplace stability and to share the burden alongside private industry,” according to Maloney.
  • In the Senate, Sen. Steve Daines (R-MT) is working on a broader concept that is both retrospective and prospective.  Known as the  Workplace Recovery Act, the measure would provide direct retrospective reimbursement through a Federal Automated Security Trust program to every business for operating losses, limited to 90% of past revenues.
  • The Senate proposal would also establish a new government-funded business interruption insurance add-on for every privately administered commercial insurance plan to protect against future national pandemics.
  • The National Association of Insurance Commissioners issued a statement recently warning that such efforts “would create substantial solvency risks for the sector, significantly undermine the ability of insurers to pay other types of claims, and potentially exacerbate the negative financial and economic impacts the country is currently experiencing.” (NAIC statement, March 25)

As with terrorism risk insurance, The Roundtable is working with policymakers and stakeholders to help develop an effective risk insurance program that addresses the economic impact of the current pandemic crisis and provides the economy with the coverage it needs to deal with future pandemic risks. 

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Real Estate Roundtable Members Stanley Chera and Mayer Greenberg Pass

In Memoriam -- Real Estate Roundtable Members

Real Estate Roundtable members Stanley Chera and Mayer Greenberg, both from New York, passed away this month. 

  • Stanley Chera founded Crown Acquisitions with Isaac Chera Sr. and built it over a span of three generations to include  ownership interest in dozens of retail and office properties throughout North America, including trophy buildings in Manhattan.  He was a member of The Roundtable since 2015.
  • President Trump called out Mr. Chera at a 2019 rally in Grand Rapids, Michigan, as “one of the biggest builders and real estate people in the world.”
  • Mayer Greenberg, a real estate tax attorney with Kramer Levin was also a member of The Roundtable and an active member of its Tax Policy Advisory Committee (TPAC).  He  advised domestic and foreign investors on the tax implications of complex commercial transactions, including joint ventures, mergers, acquisitions and other business restructurings.
  • Before joining Kramer Levin Naftalis & Frankel LLP in 2019, Mr. Greenberg was a partner with Stroock & Stroock & Lavan LLP. 

Roundtable President and CEO Jeffrey DeBoer said, “We are saddened by the loss of two well-established professionals in commercial real estate who participated in The Real Estate Roundtable for several years.  Both Stanley Chera and Mayer Greenberg were generous with their time and expertise in helping their colleagues, the industry and our organization grow and adapt to rapid changes in the policy and business landscape.  We will miss them and we extend our sincere condolences to their families.” 

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High Demand Depletes Small Business Loan Program as Congress Negotiates More Funding; President Trump Announces “Guidelines to Open Up America Again”

Small Business Administration Report on the Paycheck Protection Program - April 13, 2020

The Small Business Administration (SBA) yesterday announced that the Covid-19 Paycheck Protection Program (PPP) hit its $349 billion limit after successfully processing more than 1.6 million loans since the program launch on April 3.  The PPP – funded by the Coronavirus Aid, Relief, and Economic Security (CARES) Act for small businesses struggling with the economic shocks of the pandemic – was quickly depleted as Congress continued negotiations over how to replenish funding.   (Wall Street Journal, April 16)

  • “The SBA has processed more than 14 years’ worth of loans in less than 14 days. By law, the SBA will not be able to issue new loan approvals once the programs experience a lapse in appropriations,” according to a joint statement by the Treasury and SBA.”
  • The urgent need for Congress to move quickly to authorize additional funding for the PPP is detailed in an April 15 letter to policymakers from more than 250 industry and business groups, including The Real Estate Roundtable.   
  • The SBA this week also released its first report on loan approval details since launching the program.  Through April 13, the SBA report shows 49,000 real estate businesses and 115,000 construction businesses were approved for PPP loans.  (SBA PPP Report) See The Wall Street Journal, April 15, “Where the Stimulus Loans for Small Businesses Are Going”)
  • The Roundtable on April 8 also submitted an 8-Point Plan to clarify and improve the Payroll Protection Program (PPP) to policymakers. A coalition letter from national real estate organizations also seeks clarifications and confirmation on real estate businesses’ eligibility for the PPP.  See April 16 letter to the Treasury and SBA. 
  • Updates to the PPP rules and guidance are available via the Treasury Department’s website (April 15 FAQ update here) and the Small Business Administration’s Covid-19 resource webpage.
  • Congressional Republicans this week have emphasized that additional PPP funding should be limited to $250 billion solely for small businesses – while Democrats want to add an additional $100 billion for hospitals, $150 billion for state and local governments and more food assistance funds. (The Hill, April 16)
  • Due to coronavirus health concerns the House and Senate are currently scheduled to return to Washington on May 4.   Until then, both chambers need unanimous support to pass an additional funding package.

Re-Opening the U.S. Economy

  • President Trump yesterday announced “Guidelines to Open Up America Again” that delegates final decisions for states to lift stay at home orders or business restrictions to governors once certain criteria are met.   States would first need to demonstrate their COVID-19 cases are on downward trajectory over a 14-day period, while also establishing a system for testing health care workers before they can proceed to a phased opening.  (Guidelines document and Wall Street Journal, April 16)

President Trump on April 14 also announced the formation of various “Great American Economic Revival Groups” to gain insight on combating the economic impact of the coronavirus from leading business executives representing various economic sectors.  Among the 200 leaders from industry sector groups are 10 members of The Real Estate Roundtable.  (Full list, White House news release and  Bisnow, April 15)

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