Author: Trey Jackson

Biden Administration to Redirect Federal Rental Assistance Funds to States, Localities Experiencing Greater Demand

Posted on by Trey Jackson

Treasury Department webpage for Emergency Rental Assistance

The Treasury Department plans to redirect millions in federal emergency rental assistance from states and localities with a large amount of unused funds to other geographic areas with a backlog of aid requests. (Wall Street Journal and Treasury Department new release, Nov. 29)

  • Administration officials said the initial reallocation, set to be unveiled early this month, could exceed $800 million. Jurisdictions with large amounts of unused funds (such as Montana and North Dakota) may see redistributions to more populous states (such as New York and Texas) over the coming week and months. Funds may also be redirected within a state depending on the needs of individual cities or other geographic areas. (The Hill, Nov. 29)
  • Treasury data released this week shows that approximately $2.8 billion in emergency rental assistance was distributed in October by state and local governments to keep tenants housed – the same amount distributed the previous month.
  • Forty-one states had spent less than 65 percent of their federal rental assistance funds as of Oct. 31.  Twenty-five of those states spent less than 30 percent of their allocations – and face additional Treasury requirements to avoid clawbacks.
  • Gene Sperling, who leads the implementation of President Joe Biden’s $1.9 trillion coronavirus rescue package, said, “Treasury is using the reallocation process to spur weak performers to up their game and to get more funds into the hands of those who can help the most vulnerable the fastest.” (PBS NewsHour, Nov. 29)

Roundtable President and CEO Jeffrey DeBoer discussed the need to distribute federal rental assistance to property owners and tenants during a September ConnectCRE webinar, which  included National Multifamily Housing Council Chair David Schwartz (Chairman and CEO, Waterton) and NMHC President Doug Bibby. (Connect, Sept. 23) 

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The Roundtable’s Homeland Security Task Force Virtual Exercise
Rescheduled from Dec. 9, 2021 to Jan. 20, 2022

The Real Estate Roundtable’s Homeland Security Task Force (HSTF) and Real Estate Information Sharing and Analysis Center (RE-ISAC) has rescheduled its Virtual Exercise from Dec. 9, 2021 to Jan. 20, 2022. The exercise will involve discussion groups addressing winter weather preparedness and hostile events (e.g. communication plans and continuity.) For more information, please contact Roundtable Senior Vice President Chip Rodgers.

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Congress Extends Government Funding Until February 18, Faces Debt Ceiling Deadline; Senators Begin Consideration of Build Back Better Act

Posted on by Trey Jackson
Capitol from upper Pennsylvania Avenue

A Continuing Resolution (CR) that would fund the government until Feb. 18 passed the House yesterday and the Senate last night, sending the bill to President Biden for his signature to avoid a partial government shutdown at midnight. (CNBC, Dec. 2). Senate leaders this week also continued negotiations to extend the national debt ceiling to avoid default and began discussions about potential changes to the House-passed $1.7 trillion Build Back Better (BBB) Act. [Further Extending Government Funding Act (H.R. 6119) and section-by-section summary]

Debt Ceiling Looms

  • Treasury Secretary Janet Yellen and the Congressional Budget Office this week urged Congress to increase the debt ceiling as soon as possible to avoid a national default in December. (Bloomberg, Nov. 30)
  • Yellen testified Monday before the Senate Banking Committee about the need to increase the debt limit. She stated, “If we do not, we will eviscerate our current recovery. In a matter of days, the majority of Americans would suffer financial pain as critical payments, like Social Security checks and military paychecks, would not reach their bank accounts, and that would likely be followed by a deep recession.” (The Hill, Nov. 30 and Yellen testimony)
  • Senate Majority Leader Chuck Schumer (D-NY) and Senate Minority Leader Mitch McConnell (R-KY) expressed optimism this week about their discussions to raise the federal government’s $28.9 trillion debt limit soon. (Reuters, Nov. 30)

BBB Act & Tax Issues

House Ways and Means Chairman Richard Neal (D-MA)
  • House Ways and Means Chair Richard Neal (D-MA), above, on Wednesday stated that a vote on the BBB package may be pushed into next year, given the urgent agenda Congress faces this month. (BGov, Dec 1)
  • The House-passed BBB Act and its potential impact on the taxation of real estate was also the focus of a Nov. 30 report in Commercial Property Executive – “Tax Policy Largely Stays the Course for CRE Execs.” Roundtable President and CEO Jeffrey DeBoer was quoted in the article – “I think that there has been a clash between expectations and reality. Expectations were high because Biden won, he had a Democratic House, and the Senate was 50/50. But the reality is that none of these issues are easy.”
  • The current BBB bill – when compared to the President’s budget and the bill passed by the House Ways and Means Committee in September – reflects major progress on a number of tax issues important to real estate and prioritized by The Real Estate Roundtable.  (Roundtable Weekly, Oct. 29)
  • The current bill would not limit like-kind exchanges, increase the 20% capital gains tax, or cap eligibility for the 20% pass-through business income deduction.  It also does not include changes in the tax treatment of carried interest or repeal the step-up in basis of assets at death.  The key tax issues in the bill are addressed in a Roundtable comparison of the tax-related provisions in the BBB package. 

Green Energy Provisions

Bloomberg Center energy efficiency canopy
  • The Senate this week also began consideration of the BBB Act following the House’s passage of the multitrillion-dollar legislation on Nov. 19. Clean energy tax credits make up the most significant portion of the BBB Act’s climate policies.
  • Schumer and Senate Energy and Natural Resources Chair Joe Manchin (R-WV) met this week to discuss climate policies in the House package. E&E News reported, “Manchin said he is negotiating ‘adjustments’ to the energy and climate provisions of his party’s $1.7 trillion social spending bill, in what could be part of a larger suite of changes to the legislation as it moves through the Senate.”
  • The Roundtable on Nov. 16 sent a letter to congressional tax writers detailing five recommendations that would improve green energy tax provisions in the BBB Act affecting real estate.  (Roundtable Weekly, Nov. 19)
  • The letter’s recommendations, listed below, would increase and scale deployment of low- and zero-carbon technology in the nation’s commercial and multifamily building infrastructure.
  1. Clarify that “thermal energy storage systems” are eligible for incentives under the Section 48 Investment Tax Credit.
  2. Further revise the 30C tax credit to support EV chargers in the non-public, but widely used, parking lots and garages that serve America’s residential and business tenants who seek to conveniently “charge-up” while at home or at work.
  3. Better align the BBB Act with the Biden Administration’s long-term climate strategy – by providing accelerated depreciation and other incentives for heat pumps and other components that “electrify” commercial and multifamily buildings.
  4. Induce more “retrofits” of aging buildings by allowing taxpayers to claim the 179D deduction in the year high-efficiency equipment is placed in service.
  5. The inclusion of Davis-Bacon and apprenticeship hiring will seriously undermine climate goals – because the high costs to comply with these labor standards will more than offset the BBB Act’s “bonus rates” for clean energy projects. Congress should not hinge the “bonus rates” on unrelated labor issues that fail to accelerate achievement of GHG reduction strategies. 

Fiscal policy, the BBB Act and how it may affect tax and climate issues of importance to CRE will be topics for discussion at The Roundtable’s Jan. 25-26 State of the Industry Meeting in Washington, DC. 

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House Passes Build Back Better Act, Roundtable Urges Improvements to Green Energy Tax Provisions

Posted on by Trey Jackson

Capitol reflective glass morning

House Democrats passed their “sweeping” reconciliation package of tax, health care, education, and climate initiatives Friday morning, a step that advances a “centerpiece” of President Biden’s domestic agenda and represents “the most significant restructuring of the [social] safety net in decades.” (Politico, Nov. 19)

President Biden lauded the House’s action in a statement released by the White House this morning.

Partisan Bill Advances to the Senate

  • All Democrats (except one) supported the $1.7 trillion Build Back Better Act (H.R. 5376), after months of negotiations between Progressives and Moderates debating the breadth of the measure and scaling back its original price tag north of $3.5 trillion. (Roundtable Weekly, Nov. 5) No House Republican voted for the bill.
  • Today’s party-line vote took place after the Congressional Budget Office submitted a cost analysis that satisfied the requirements of a crucial group of Democratic Moderates needed to approve the legislative package. (CBO, Nov. 18 and text of the budget reconciliation bill.)
  • The legislation now moves to the Senate where it will face additional scrutiny and could be reduced further in scope. If the Senate ultimately passes the BBB Act in a manner that changes the House-approved version, the bill would need to go back to the House for another vote before it reaches President Biden’s desk.
  • Passage of the BBB Act follows on the heels of the enactment of the bipartisan bill to upgrade the nation’s transportation, water, grid, broadband, and other “physical” infrastructure. President Biden signed the $1.2 trillion Infrastructure Investment and Jobs Act into law on Monday. (Washington Post, Nov. 15). The Roundtable has strongly supported bipartisan investments to modernize the nation’s physical infrastructure. (Roundtable Weekly, Nov. 12).

Progress on CRE Tax Issues

San Francisco buildings

  • Relative to President Biden’s budget and the initial bill passed by the Ways and Means Committee, the House-passed BBB Act reflects continued progress on a number of tax issues important to real estate and prioritized by The Real Estate Roundtable. (Roundtable Weekly, Oct. 29) Critically, the current bill does not:     
     
    • Limit like-kind exchanges (sec. 1031),
    • Increase the capital gains tax rate,
    • Restrict the 20% pass-through business income deduction (sec. 199A),
    • Tax unrealized gains at death or repeal of the step-up in basis of assets,
    • Change the tax treatment of carried interest, and
    • Restrict estate tax valuation discounts.

Roundtable Recommends Changes to Clean Energy Tax Provisions

Alternative Energy source CRE

  • The BBB Act’s suite of clean energy tax credits and incentives comprise the legislation’s biggest measures to fight climate change. (Roundtable Weekly, Oct. 29)
  • The Roundtable sent a letter to Congressional tax writers on Tuesday detailing five recommendations that aim to improve green energy tax provisions affecting real estate. The Roundtable’s letter urged changes to the BBB Act that would further the objectives to slash GHG emissions and make rapid progress toward a “net zero” economy by mid-century. (Roundtable letter, Nov. 16)
  • The letter’s recommendations, listed below, would increase and scale deployment of low- and zero-carbon technology in the nation’s commercial and multifamily building infrastructure.
  1. Clarify that “thermal energy storage systems” are eligible for incentives under the Section 48 Investment Tax Credit.
  2. Further revise the 30C tax credit to support EV chargers in the non-public, but widely used, parking lots and garages that serve America’s residential and business tenants who seek to conveniently “charge-up” while at home or at work.
  3. Better align the BBB Act with the Biden Administration’s long-term climate strategy – by providing accelerated depreciation and other incentives for heat pumps and other components that “electrify” commercial and multifamily buildings.
  4. Induce more “retrofits” of aging buildings by allowing taxpayers to claim the 179D deduction in the year high-efficiency equipment is placed in service.
  5. The inclusion of Davis-Bacon and apprenticeship hiring will seriously undermine climate goals – because the high costs to comply with these labor standards will more than offset the BBB Act’s “bonus rates” for clean energy projects. Congress should not hinge the “bonus rates” on unrelated labor issues that fail to accelerate achievement of GHG reduction strategies.

Next: The Senate in December

U.S. Capitol evening

  • The Senate will take up the House BBB bill in December. Democrats will need the support of moderate Senators Joe Manchin (D-WV) and Kyrsten Sinema (D-AZ) to pass BBB legislation in the evenly divided upper chamber using budget reconciliation rules. However, Manchin recently stated he may withhold his support of the bill until next year due to rising inflation rates. (Newsweek, Nov. 16 and Axios, Nov. 10)
  • Additionally, House lawmakers included six pages of technical changes in their BBB bill that could help it pass the scrutiny of the Senate Parliamentarian, who can remove certain House provisions if she determines they are incompatible with Senate rules.

Congress is scheduled to return from the Thanksgiving break on Dec. 3. Treasury Secretary Janet Yellen this week warned that if lawmakers do not take action to lift the legal debt ceiling by Dec. 15, they will risk a government default on its debt obligations. (Wall Street Journal, Nov. 16) 

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Commercial Real Estate Executives Report Steady Q4 Market Fundamentals

Posted on by Trey Jackson

Commercial real estate leaders report positive market fundamentals across asset classes, according to The Real Estate Roundtable’s Q4 2021 Economic Sentiment Index. Industry leaders describe steady supply, demand and financial conditions for multifamily, industrial, life science and other assets while expressing some caution about the strength of office and hotel assets. Leaders also noted conditions vary by geography and local governmental policies.

Topline Findings

Jeffrey DeBoer, Real Estate Roundtable President and CEO

  • The Roundtable’s Overall Q4 2021 Sentiment Index registered a score of 73, which reflects continued optimism about general market conditions despite a slight dip of five points from the previous quarter. The Economic Sentiment Overall Index is scored on a scale of 1 to 100 by averaging the scores of Current and Future Indices. Any score over 50 is viewed as positive. 

  • Roundtable President and CEO Jeffrey DeBoer (above) said, “Our Q4 Sentiment Index score is a 29-point increase over the same time period last year. This is a solid indication of significant progress in the overall economy as more businesses continue to reopen under cautious, local COVID-19 protocols.” 
  • He added, “CRE leaders are encouraged by the safe (albeit slow) return of employees to their work places, robust retail consumer appetites, and the gradual return of domestic and international travelers to hotels, resorts and other hospitality assets. The commercial real estate industry continues to play an active role in accommodating new business and individual preferences that will help the economy adjust post-COVID.” 
  • “Industry leaders are concerned with accelerating inflation, supply chain obstacles and still unclear questions regarding future office space desires,” DeBoer noted. 
  • The Roundtable’s quarterly economic survey also shows that 85 percent of respondents believe that general market conditions today are “much better or somewhat better” versus one year ago – and that 61 percent anticipate conditions will continue to improve one year from now. 
  • The report’s Topline Findings include:
     
    • The Q4 2021 Real Estate Roundtable Sentiment Index registered a score of 73, a decrease of five points from the third quarter of 2021 and a 29-point increase over Q4 2020. Despite the slight downtick from Q3, participants largely expressed optimism regarding the current fundamentals of the commercial real estate market.
    • That said, perceptions vary by property type and geography, with industrial, multifamily, life sciences and data centers most in favor. Delayed return-to-office policies and questions about office space demands have resulted in a degree of uncertainty. 
    • Asset values have trended upward across asset classes compared to the previous quarter.
    • Participants cited a continued availability of debt and equity capital. International investors remain highly interested in opportunities within the United States.

Infrastructure & CRE

Chicago skyline upward

  • DeBoer also noted, “The recent passage of the $1.2 trillion bipartisan infrastructure bill by Congress will help the commercial real estate industry to ramp up its existing suite of climate-friendly practices by reimagining, building and retrofitting America’s built environment.” 
  • He added, “The Roundtable is also encouraged that the bill emphasized the expanded use of public-private partnerships to reach infrastructure goals – as well as measures that will streamline the federal permitting process and improve key federal energy data that support EPA building labels.” 

Data for the Q4 survey was gathered in October by Chicago-based Ferguson Partners on The Roundtable’s behalf.  See the full Q4 report. 

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Roundtable Weekly Will Resume Publication on December 3, 2021

Posted on by Trey Jackson

Roundtable Weekly will resume publication on December 3, after Congress returns from the Thanksgiving break. Recent issues of RW can be searched by keyword here.

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Roundtable Applauds Passage of Bipartisan Infrastructure Bill; House Democrats Aim to Vote on Social and Climate Package Next Week

Posted on by Trey Jackson

The Real Estate Roundtable on Nov. 8 congratulated congressional policymakers and the Biden administration for their bipartisan efforts in passing the trillion-dollar infrastructure bill late last week. President Joe Biden plans to sign the legislation on Monday, Nov. 15 as Congress returns from recess to consider a separate $1.85 trillion social and climate package. (JD Supra and White House Statement, Nov. 10) 

Roundtable Reaction 

Cleveland Cityscape and Infrastructure visual

  • Real Estate Roundtable Chair John Fish (Chairman and CEO, Suffolk) said, “The real estate industry has long been committed to an ambitious vision for infrastructure. The passage of the bipartisan infrastructure bill by Congress is an historic opportunity to position our nation for sustainable growth and greater economic prosperity. Thank you to Members of Congress for coming together and supporting this critical legislation. I urge President Biden to sign the legislation as soon as possible so we can get shovels in the ground and start building a brighter future.” (Roundtable Statement, Nov. 8)
  • The infrastructure legislation is a positive catalyst that should dramatically improve the nation’s infrastructure, spur economic growth and advance national efforts to combat the climate crisis. The bill includes measures to expand the use of public-private partnerships to reach infrastructure goals, streamline the federal permitting process and improve key federal energy data that support EPA building labels.
  • The bipartisan bill also includes $30 billion for improvements along Amtrak’s Northeast Corridor, including the long-delayed “Gateway” tunnel project between New York and New Jersey, according to a Nov. 10 Bloomberg interview with Amtrak CEO Bill Flynn. (Bloomberg article)
  • Roundtable President and CEO Jeffrey DeBoer said, “This infrastructure bill will repair and upgrade the nation’s roads, bridges, mass transit, high-speed rail, broadband, power grid, water pipes, electric vehicle charging stations, and other critical infrastructure. We applaud this investment in our nation’s future and look forward to the jobs, communities and progress it will support.” (MultiHousing News, Nov. 10) 

Build Back Better Act & CRE 

Roundtable Tax Priorities Nov-12-2021 image

  • House Speaker Nancy Pelosi (D-CA) this week said during the U.N. climate change conference that next on her agenda is passage of the Build Back Better Act (H.R. 5376). “That is our plan, to pass the [Build Back Better] bill the week of Nov. 15, as is indicated in our statements that were made at the time of passing the infrastructure bill.” (Pelosi Remarks)
  • President Biden in late Oct. scaled back his sprawling social and climate package from $3.5 trillion to $1.85 trillion to resolve intraparty differences in the Democratic congressional caucus. Further changes made last week to the tax and spending measure would increase the cap on the deductibility of state and local taxes (SALT) from $10,000 to $80,000.  Another set of changes would expand and modify the low income housing tax credit (LIHTC) to promote greater construction and rehabilitation of affordable housing.  (Roundtable Weekly, Nov. 5 and House Rules Committee section-by-section summary of the bill.)
  • The revised legislation reflects continued progress on a number of tax and climate issues of importance to The Real Estate Roundtable. (Summaries in Roundtable Weekly, Oct. 29)
  • The Roundtable has produced a comparison of the real estate-related tax provisions (image above) in the most recent version of the legislation – compared to the bill passed by the House Ways and Means Committee in September, and the Biden Budget .
  • Additionally, an Oct. 21 Marcus & Millichap webcast on tax policy featured The Roundtable’s Jeffrey DeBoer. (Registration required before streaming the webcast)
  • The revised bill will be considered under budget reconciliation rules, which require a majority vote for approval in the narrowly divided House and the 50-50 Senate. 

Challenges Ahead 

House Passes Infra Dems Applaud

  • Five moderate House Democrats have raised concerns regarding the deficit impact of the Build Back Better Act (BBB), threatening its passage even before it goes to the Senate.  They have also urged that the bill be “pre-conferenced” with the Senate. (Letter to Speaker Pelosi Nov. 2; Politico, Nov. 8) 
  • The House moderates committed to vote for the BBB no later than the week of Nov. 15 –  if Congressional Budget Office (CBO) cost estimates are in line with the Administration’s estimates (CNBC, Nov. 5)
  • CBO stated on Nov. 9 that it plans to unveil estimates for parts of the BBB as the agency completes its reviews. A CBO score is not a technical requirement for a House vote – but Senate rules do require the agency’s cost estimate. (CBO statement and Politico, Nov. 11)
  • If the BBB package passes the House, substantive changes are possible in the Senate. (Wall Street Journal, Nov. 9)
  • Axios reported on Nov. 10 that Sen. Joe Manchin (D-WV) may withhold his support of the costly BBB legislation until next year due to worries about rising inflation rates.

  • Roundtable President and CEO Jeffrey DeBoer commented on the evolving infrastructure legislative developments in an interview with American City Business Journals. “We’re continuing to monitor developments and ensure that nothing comes up without proper vetting or full understanding of how it would impact CRE,” DeBoer said. 

Policymakers return to Washington on Monday for one week before the Thanksgiving break. On Dec. 3, funding for the government will run out unless an appropriations bill or “Continuing Resolution” is passed to avoid a partial shutdown. Additionally, the Bipartisan Policy Center estimates the current debt ceiling will be breached sometime between mid-December and mid-February. 

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House Democrats Stall Efforts to Pass “Physical” and “Human” Infrastructure Bills

Posted on by Trey Jackson

Capitol evening blue

An intense push by Democratic leaders this week to approve a $1 trillion “physical” infrastructure bill and a $1.85 trillion “human” infrastructure plan (H.R. 5376) met resistance today from House progressives and moderates, who rejected ongoing efforts to vote on the bills until their concerns are addressed. 

Intraparty Disagreement 

  • The bipartisan physical infrastructure bill passed the Senate in August. House progressives have tied consideration of that bill to a separate social infrastructure package – which has been mired in weeks of ongoing negotiations and revisions over its scope and cost. Additionally, House moderates insist on a full cost estimate from the Congressional Budget Office before a final vote on the larger package. (BGov and CQ, Nov. 5)
  • President Biden announced a scaled-down version for the larger bill on Oct. 28, reducing its total outlay to $1.85 trillion versus the earlier estimated cost of $3.5 trillion. (Roundtable Weekly, Aug. 13 and Oct. 29)
  • The new Build Back Better plan framework includes $1.75 trillion of social and climate provisions, along with $100 billion targeting immigration needs contingent on approval by the Senate parliamentarian. (Investopedia, Nov. 5)
  • President Biden today said, “I’m asking every House member … to vote ‘yes’ on both these bills right now. Send the [physical] infrastructure bill to my desk, send the Build Back Better bill to the Senate.” (Bloomberg, Nov. 5)
  • House Speaker Nancy Pelosi worked to bridge the divides in her caucus, considering a possible vote on the physical infrastructure bill alone, while postponing a vote on the social spending package. (The Hill, Nov. 5)
  • Rep. Pramila Jayapal (D-WA), leader of the Congressional Progressive Caucus, responded, “As we’ve consistently said, there are dozens of our members who want to vote both bills — the Build Back Better Act and the Infrastructure Investment and Jobs Act — out of the House together.” (The Hill, Nov. 5) 

SALT and LIHTC 

DC monuments dawn

  • Changes were made this week to the sweeping tax and spending measure, including a new provision affecting the deductibility of state and local taxes (SALT) and an expansion of the low income housing tax credit (LIHTC).
  • The new SALT provision would raise the deduction cap from $10,000 to $80,000 through 2030, then return to the $10,000 cap in 2031. A previous version of the bill would have set the cap at $72,500 through 2031.
  • The revised LIHTC measure would increase state allocations, temporarily allowing the credit to cover a project without affecting state caps if at least 25% of the building and land are financed by tax-exempt bonds – instead of 50%.  Additionally, projects intended to serve extremely low-income communities could receive a 50% increase in the applicable credit amount. (BGov, Nov. 5)
  • The new reconciliation bill reflects continued progress on a number of tax and climate issues of importance to real estate and prioritized by The Real Estate Roundtable. Summaries of the revised bill are in the Oct. 29 edition of Roundtable Weekly. 

Congress faces a crucial agenda and a tight timeframe. Policymakers return from recess Nov. 15 for one week before the Thanksgiving break. On Dec. 3, funding for the government will expire – within the same time frame when the current debt ceiling must also be addressed. Lawmakers may pass either an appropriations bill covering FY23, or opt for another “continuing resolution” to fund the government at existing levels for a specified period of time. 

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CRE Industry Encouraged to Participate in Energy Department’s “Better Climate Challenge” to Reduce GHG Emissions

Posted on by Trey Jackson

U.S. Energy Secretary Jennifer Granholm

U.S. Energy Secretary Jennifer Granholm, above, announced on Nov. 3  a “soft launch” of the multi-sector Better Climate Challenge at the COP26 international conference in Glasgow. This new Department of Energy (DOE) effort aims to recognize U.S. real estate, industrial, and other companies that voluntarily agree to slash their GHG emissions – and share their “best practices” toward achieving emissions reduction goals. (Climate Challenge Factsheet | FAQs | Informational webinar) 

Program Requirements 

  • The key element of DOE’s voluntary challenge is for companies to commit to reduce  direct emissions (“scope 1”), and emissions from electricity purchases (“scope 2”), by 50% over 10 years. There is no requirement to quantify or reduce indirect “scope 3” emissions.
  • The 10-year window is measured from a baseline of up to five years before a company joins the program.
  • Commitments to reduce emissions must be across a building portfolio.
  • Participating companies must also pursue an efficiency target, to prioritize energy savings that will contribute toward the 50% reduction in portfolio-wide emissions over a decade.
  • Companies joining the program must pledge to share energy and emissions data for 10 years through  EPA’s Portfolio Manager, publicly report on progress, participate in peer-to-peer exchanges, and help develop industry best practices.

Corporate Purchases of Clean Power

Better Climate Challenge logo

  • DOE staff discussed the new program yesterday with The Roundtable’s Sustainability Policy Advisory Committee (SPAC).
  • DOE explained that to reach the 50% emissions reduction target, companies can tally their long-term clean power purchase agreements (PPA) and associated renewable energy certificates (RECs). PPAs and RECs are increasingly common strategies used by CRE and other sectors to help deliver more renewable energy to the electricity grid.
  • Staff further explained that it does not intend for certain carbon “offsets” (such as planting trees offsite) to count towards meeting the 50% emissions reduction target.

Partnership Agreements and Public Recognition

  • Companies that pledge to participate in the Better Climate Challenge must sign a partnership agreement with DOE.
  • DOE will work with organizations as they develop organization-wide GHG emissions reduction plans and provide technical assistance with meeting corporate goals.
  • DOE aims for the Challenge to develop and provide “alternative pathways” that present options for companies to set and achieve climate targets.

  • Organizations that have already made similar commitments are encouraged to reach out to DOE to discuss how they can participate. For example, DOE will accept pre-established corporate goals with an approved 1.5° Celsius aligned science-based target, on a case-by-case basis.
  • Aside from Wednesday’s “soft launch,” DOE plans further public recognition for participating companies during a formal launch slated for early 2022. DOE also intends to feature companies that participate in the Challenge at its next annual Better Buildings Summit in Washington, D.C. on May 17-19, 2022.
  • So far, 32 organizations have publicly pledged their commitment to the Better Climate Challenge as DOE elevates outreach out to private sector companies, states, municipalities and other organizations.

Contact the Department of Energy to Participate 

Modern buildings and American flag

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Roundtable and Business Coalition Strongly Support House Reintroduction of Pandemic Risk Insurance Act

Posted on by Trey Jackson

Rep. Carolyn Maloney

Legislation introduced this week in the House by Rep. Carolyn Maloney (D-NY), above, would create a federal backstop to ensure coverage in all critical commercial lines of insurance for business interruption losses, whether from future pandemics or other public health emergencies. The Real Estate Roundtable and the Business Continuity Coalition strongly support the bill. (ConnectCRE, Nov. 2)

PRIA & Risk Exposure

Jeffrey DeBoer Real Estate Roundtable

  • The Pandemic Risk Insurance Act (PRIA) of 2021 (H.R. 5823) is modeled after the Terrorism Risk Insurance Act (TRIA) – the enduring, successful public-private backstop adopted following the 9/11 terrorist attacks. (Maloney | Roundtable | Coalition news releases, Nov. 2)
  • Real Estate Roundtable President and CEO Jeffrey D. DeBoer, above, said, “PRIA is an important step forward that helps to address possibly the largest unhedged risk exposure in the U.S. economy today. It is important for business policyholders to be able to secure the pandemic risk coverage necessary to maintain jobs and grow the economy. The Real Estate Roundtable and its 19 national real estate trade association partners have seen firsthand how a broad range of economic risks, including terrorism (TRIA) and floods (NFIP), underscore the need for public support when private markets fail. In those circumstances, a public-private partnership is essential to support the economy. PRIA is positive, forward-thinking legislation that Congress needs to pass.”
  • A RIMS survey recently found that pandemic risk is excluded or restricted on most lines of commercial property-casualty insurance, and where coverage is available, it is often cost-prohibitive without government support.

PRIA Specifics

Downtown Atlanta skyline

  • PRIA would require insurers to offer coverage in return for a government indemnification of 95% of insured losses arising from any future pandemic that results in a public health emergency. Unlike TRIA, there is no “insurer deductible” nor would there be any post-event recoupment, although the program would begin to pay for itself after an initial “economic recovery period.”
  • The bill would ensure availability of pandemic coverage while fostering the development of private reinsurance and capital market alternatives to reduce taxpayer exposure going forward.
  • The Maloney bill also addresses the unavailability of coverage in other crucial lines of insurance such as event cancellation, TV and film production insurance and liability coverage for essential services.
  • The bill is similar to current proposals advanced by the insurance industry that would establish a parametric program for non-damage business interruption (NDBI) losses, which recognize rapid claims payment and minimal transaction costs are critical when the aggregation of losses are so high as in a pandemic. The bill also would provide a pooling alternative for insurers that do not wish to underwrite primary NDBI coverage.

Industry Views

Business-Continuity-Coalition-logo

  • The Roundtable’s DeBoer noted, “When private insurance markets cannot provide the coverage needed to protect jobs and help businesses meet their obligations in the event of a government mandated shutdown, those exposed gaps in business continuity insurance coverage can only be filled by a federally-backstopped mechanism. A TRIA-style program for pandemic risk can protect the American economy with the coverage it needs to minimize the economic impact of pandemic-related shutdowns and aid economic recovery.”
  • Closures and shutdowns caused by COVID-19 have significantly impacted the employees and operations of businesses across the country. The  Business Continuity Coalition – representing the restaurant, entertainment, professional sports, hospitality, gaming, retail, communications, broadcasting and real estate industries, employing millions of people – encourages policymakers to develop a public-private partnership that will protect American jobs and limit future economic damage from pandemics and other national emergencies that cause business interruptions.
  • The Business Continuity Coalition has also posted a collection of statements of support for the PRIA legislation.
  • “The Roundtable stands with its partners in the BCC in support of PRIA’s eventual enactment. We commend the efforts of Rep. Maloney and look forward to working with policymakers as the legislation moves forward,” DeBoer added. 

The legislative outlook for PRIA will be among the many issues discussed at the next meeting of The Roundtable’s Real Estate Capital Policy Advisory Committee (RECPAC) on Nov. 9 in New York City.

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Biden Administration Proposal Includes $555 Billion Mix of Senate and House Clean Energy Proposals

Posted on by Trey Jackson

Capitol-Dome-night-flag

The White House’s scaled back $1.75 trillion “framework” infrastructure reconciliation bill includes a $555 billion mix of Senate and House clean energy provisions. (Axios, Oct. 29) 

Why It Matters 

  • Revamped clean energy tax incentives “form the biggest measures to fight climate change in the budget reconciliation bill.” (PoliticoPro and B-Gov, Oct. 28)
  • House Ways and Means Chair Richard Neal (D-MA) and Senate Finance Chairman Ron Wyden (R-OR) said yesterday they had reached agreement on the climate provisions. (PoliticoPro, Oct. 28)
  • The incentives largely reflect the suite of credits and deductions passed Ways and Means last month with Democratic-only support (Roundtable Weekly, Sept. 17). Senate Finance provisions favorable to CRE advanced in May (Roundtable Weekly, May 28) have also been included in the latest House package. 

Clean Energy Tax Provisions 

Solar-panel-installation-3-men

  • Based on the text and a section-by-section summary of the Build Back Better reconciliation bill, clean energy tax provisions of interest to the U.S. real estate sector include:
    • Extension of the Section 48 Investment Tax Credit to offset some of the expenses of solar properties, combined heat and power systems, and fuel cells – with expansions to cover energy storage, dynamic glass, and “linear” generators;   
    • A revised tax credit for installations of EV charging stations;

    • An elective “direct pay” option allowing entities with little or no tax liability to obtain a payment equal to the value of the credits they would have received if they paid taxes; and

    • Reform of the 179D tax deduction geared toward incentivizing energy efficiency “retrofits” of existing commercial and multifamily buildings.
  • The green energy incentives, however, are subject to new labor rules that will affect taxpayers’ decisions to utilize the benefits. The Build Back Better Act does not require businesses seeking these credits or deductions to pay Davis-Bacon wages or hire registered apprentices on clean energy projects. However, the amount of the incentives can be five times greater for qualifying projects meeting these labor costs compared to those that do not.
  • The Roundtable’s latest Policy Issues Toolkit (“Clean Energy Tax Incentives” fact sheet, p. 25) provides more details on particular incentives and the wage/apprenticeship issues at play in reconciliation talks.
  • A separate climate priority of Progressive Democrats known as the Clean Electricity Performance Program (CEPP) – that would have offered incentives to power companies switching to renewable energy and fining those that “moved slowly from fossil fuels” – was dropped from the reconciliation bill at the urging of Senator Joe Manchin (D-WV). (Roll Call, Oct. 28.) 

CRE’s Role 

John Fish 2021 Suffolk

  • Roundtable Chair John Fish (Chairman and CEO, Suffolk), above, commented on the importance of clean energy measures affecting commercial real estate in an interview published this week with American City Business Journals.
  • Fish emphasized the impact that the built environment has on clean energy. He noted buildings produce 40 percent of all carbon emissions and 36 percent of all energy use. He also commented on the role of older building stock, since 75 percent of all buildings in America average 35 years old or older.

“The building world – the asset class of the buildings themselves – contributes a great deal of influence to the health of our environment. We all support energy efficiency, we all support lowering the carbon footprint. We really feel that the real estate industry, of all industries, has probably one of the biggest impacts on that conversation than anybody else. We welcome the opportunity to be at the table and to have those constructive dialogues,” Fish said. (Business Journals, Oct. 27)

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